Youth and War
Many veterans of the United States Armed Forces enter the military at a very young age. Young people, barely out of high school, are sent straight to the front lines to defend their country. These young service members must grow up quickly as they witness death and experience violence on an unimaginable scale before many of them are even able to buy a drink at a bar back home. In many wars, it was not uncommon for these young Americans to rise through the ranks and take on responsibilities that their peers back home could never imagine. The shock of combat permanently changed the young service members who experienced it. Whether they were Doughboys in the trenches of France, Leathernecks on the beaches of the Pacific, or GIs in the jungles of Vietnam, war altered these young people and forced them into roles that even fully matured adults would have a difficult time handling.
Why these young people fight is as varied as the individuals themselves. In past conflicts like the Vietnam War, young men were drafted out of high school and sent thousands of miles away to fight a war they had no say in starting. Other young people join the military as a way to support their families back home with supplemental income. This was especially common in the Second World War, when the country’s recovery from the Great Depression was far from guaranteed. And some young people join out of a sense of duty, patriotism, and a desire to help those around them.
These are the stories of individuals who enter the military at a young age and shed their innocence as they grow up rapidly on battlefields and bases around the world in service to their country.
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In November of 1885, George Washington Baugh was born in Denver, Colorado. Unfortunately, information regarding his parents or early childhood is not well documented, but it is known that George did not spend much of his young life in school as he had only completed up to his 4th grade year in elementary education.
Carl Joseph Artman was brought into this world on January 17, 1895 in Holland, Minnesota to parents Richard Artman and Rowena Jet Waddell[1]. Richard Artman, who was 29 when his son Carl was born, had emigrated from Germany to New York seven years prior on the grand SS Eider.
Leo F. Arundale was born on January 31, 1892, in Grand Junction, Colorado. He was the oldest of three children and had a younger brother Thomas and a younger sister Elizabeth. Leo was born to William Arundale and Mary A. Riley.Unfortunately, Mary passed away by 1910, when Leo was just 18 and working as a farmhand in Grand Junction.Shortly after 1910, Leo moved from Grand Junction to Denver.
Neal Albert Ballinger was born on October 2, 1891, in Highland Lake, Colorado, an unincorporated plot of land in Weld County, Colorado. Neal was the second son to his parents Abraham and Sarah M. Ballinger, and by 1900, Neal was the second oldest of four sons, with his older brother Joseph aged 10, and younger brothers Herman and Harry.
When the United States entered World War II, thousands of men put their lives on hold and instead risked them to serve their country. Sherwin George Desens was one of these men, and his decision to enlist began a decades-long career of service that took him from the skies above Normandy down to a prison camp in his grandfather’s homeland.
When the United States entered World War II, thousands of men put their lives on hold and instead risked them to serve their country. Sherwin George Desens was one of these men, and his decision to enlist began a decades-long career of service that took him from the skies above Normandy down to a prison camp in his grandfather’s homeland.
When the United States entered World War II, thousands of men put their lives on hold and instead risked them to serve their country. Sherwin George Desens was one of these men, and his decision to enlist began a decades-long career of service that took him from the skies above Normandy down to a prison camp in his grandfather’s homeland.
William Jerome Bell saw the first televised war up-close and personal as a Black combat photographer in Vietnam. In March of 2009, William was interviewed about his military experience for the Veterans History Project, telling his story about his time as a Company Clerk and Combat Photographer all while the United States underwent desegregation and a tremendously unpopular war.
William Howard McClure was one of the lucky few who not only survived the atrocities he faced while he was a Prisoner of War, but also made a life for himself in the aftermath of World War II.
When Jerome Andrew Jacobs was deployed, he spent months traveling on an odyssey that took him from a Christmas in Casablanca, through the Suez Canal, a train across India, before finally ending with his first flight to China.